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Cetyl Palmitate

The Structure of Cetyl Palmitate

General Information

  • Product Name: Cetyl Palmitate
  • CAS: 540-10-3
  • Catalog: SUR-NON-098
  • Applications: Cosmetics and personal care, pharmaceutical applications, others

Introduction

Cetyl palmitate, also known as hexadecanoic acid hexadecyl ester, is a fatty acid ester derived from the esterification of palmitic acid with cetyl alcohol. Its chemical structure, consisting of long hydrocarbon chains, contributes to its unique physical properties, making it a valuable ingredient in numerous formulations.

Characteristics

Cetyl palmitate exhibits distinctive characteristics crucial to its functionality:

  • Appearance: Cetyl palmitate is typically encountered as a white to off-white powder or in granular form.
  • Solubility: It is soluble in hot ethanol and other organic solvents, making it highly compatible with oil-based formulations. However, it is nearly insoluble or insoluble in water.

Basic Parameters

ItemsCosmetic gradePharmaceutical grade
AppearanceWhite to off-white powder or granuleWhite to off-white powder or granule
Purity (%)≥ 90.0≥ 90.0
Melting Point (℃)46-5346-53
Loss on Drying (%)≤ 3.0≤ 3.0
Acid Value (mgKOH/g)≤ 1.0≤ 1.0
Saponification Value (mgKOH/g)110.0-130.0110.0-130.0
Hydroxyl Value (mgKOH/g)--≤ 6.0
Iodine Value (mgKOH/g)--≤ 1.0
Residue on Ignition (%)--≤ 0.05

* Typical values (not warranted values)

Applications

Cetyl palmitate finds applications in the following aspects due to its versatile properties:

Cosmetics and Personal Care

  • Emollient and Skin Conditioning Agent: Cetyl palmitate is extensively used as an emollient in cosmetic formulations. Its ability to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface helps to retain moisture, thereby enhancing skin hydration and smoothness.
  • Thickening Agent: Cetyl palmitate's waxy nature makes it an excellent thickening agent in various formulations. It increases the viscosity and stability of cosmetic products, ensuring they maintain the desired consistency and spreadability. This is particularly important in creating creams, lotions, and balms that require a stable and uniform texture. Additionally, in stick products like deodorants and lip balms, cetyl palmitate provides structural integrity, helping the products retain their shape and application properties.

Pharmaceutical Applications

In the pharmaceutical sector, cetyl palmitate serves as an excipient and hardening agent. Its inert nature and compatibility with active ingredients make it suitable for use in ointments, creams, and suppositories. For example, it is often employed in topical formulations to improve the consistency and stability of the product, ensuring efficient delivery of active pharmaceutical ingredients.

Packaging and Storage

  • Packaging Options: Typically packaged  in 25kg barrels, customizable according to customer requirements.
  • Storage Conditions: Stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources to maintain the compound's integrity and efficacy.
  • Shelf Life: 2 years

Cetyl palmitate is a versatile and indispensable ingredient in the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries. Contact Alfa Chemistry today to learn more about our products and how they can benefit your applications.

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